Space Computing Power: A New Exploration of Putting Data Centers into Space

Space computing power is accelerating toward real-world deployment, and onboard computing makes remote sensing and rescue processing faster and more efficient See how our country is breaking through challenges in launch costs, chips, and standards to seize the future track

A report from the People's Daily introduces how space computing is moving from proof of concept to practical application. Taking as its starting point the efforts of a related Chinese team to control a ground robot in space conditions and verify the inference capabilities of onorbit large models, the article outlines the technical path for deploying computing, storage, and communication capabilities into space. The report points out that the main reasons driving the development of space computing include the rapid growth in computing demand brought by artificial intelligence, the energy consumption and heat dissipation pressures faced by groundbased data centers, and the higher requirements for data processing timeliness in scenarios such as remote sensing and emergency disaster relief. Compared with the traditional approach of "first transmit back, then process," onorbit computing is expected to shorten the processing time for critical data from hours to minutes. The article also mentions that China's space computing industry is currently broadly at the initial stage of moving from singlesatellite computing and constellation networking to a computing satellite network, and has made progress in areas such as inorbit testing, intersatellite links, and constellation deployment. At the same time, industry insiders also point out that issues such as launch costs, spacegrade chips, and network standards remain key links that need to be broken through in future development.